- Ainconsistent — it has no solution
- Bconsistent with exactly one solution
- Cconsistent with infinitely many solutions
- Dconsistent with exactly two solutions
Step-by-Step Solution
a₁/a₂ = 1/5 and b₁/b₂ = −2/−10 = 1/5, but c₁/c₂ = 8/10 = 4/5. Since the coefficient ratios are equal but differ from the constant ratio, the lines are parallel and the pair is inconsistent.
Answer: A) inconsistent — it has no solution