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The pair of equations and is:

Competition practiceAlgebra
  • Ainconsistent — it has no solution
  • Bconsistent with exactly one solution
  • Cconsistent with infinitely many solutions
  • Dconsistent with exactly two solutions

Step-by-Step Solution

a₁/a₂ = 1/5 and b₁/b₂ = −2/−10 = 1/5, but c₁/c₂ = 8/10 = 4/5. Since the coefficient ratios are equal but differ from the constant ratio, the lines are parallel and the pair is inconsistent.
Answer: A) inconsistent — it has no solution

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