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Two natural numbers differ by 5 and their reciprocals differ by 5/14. The larger number is:

Competition practiceAlgebra
  • A7
  • B9
  • C14
  • D2

Step-by-Step Solution

Let the numbers be and with > 5. Then , so , i.e. and . The natural-number solution is . (2 is the smaller number of the pair; 9 and 4 also differ by 5 but their reciprocals differ by 5/36.) Check: 1/2 − 1/7 = 5/14.
Answer: A) 7

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