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The square of a whole number ends in the digit 6. The number itself must end in:

Competition practiceNumber & Arithmetic
  • A6 only
  • B2 or 8
  • C3 or 7
  • D4 or 6

Step-by-Step Solution

The last digit of a square depends only on the last digit of the number: 0→0, 1→1, 2→4, 3→9, 4→6, 5→5, 6→6, 7→9, 8→4, 9→1. Only 4 and 6 produce a square ending in 6 — for example and . Digits 2 and 8 give squares ending in 4, not 6.
Answer: D) 4 or 6

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