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Three consecutive even numbers are multiplied together. What is the largest number that is certain to divide the product, whichever three are chosen?

Competition practiceNumber & Arithmetic
  • A16
  • B24
  • C48
  • D96

Step-by-Step Solution

Write them as 2 and , so the product is . Any three consecutive whole numbers supply a factor of 2 and a factor of 3, hence a factor of 6, and the product always carries . Nothing larger is safe: the very first case, , is not a multiple of 96, which rules the biggest option out immediately. Checking a couple more, and . The traps 16 and 24 do divide every such product, but the question asks for the LARGEST guaranteed divisor.
Answer: C) 48

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