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Which of these fractions is the closest approximation to √2?

Competition practiceNumber & Arithmetic
  • A99/70
  • B7/5
  • C17/12
  • D41/29

Step-by-Step Solution

Rather than chasing decimals, compare each SQUARE against 2: ≈ 2.000204, ≈ 2.006944 and ≈ 1.998811. The square nearest to 2 is 9801/4900, so 99/70 ≈ 1.414286 is the best fit — it matches √2 = 1.414214 to four decimal places, while the runner-up 41/29 ≈ 1.413793 already differs in the fourth. Choosing the simplest-looking fraction, 7/5, is the trap; simplicity and accuracy are not the same thing.
Answer: A) 99/70

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