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A regular octagonal tabletop has a side of 15 cm, and the perpendicular from its centre to the middle of any side measures 18.1 cm. What is the area of the tabletop, in square cm?

Competition practiceMensuration
  • A1086
  • B2172
  • C135.75
  • D120

Step-by-Step Solution

Join the centre to every corner and the octagon falls into 8 equal triangles, each with base 15 cm and height 18.1 cm. That gives area = sq cm, which is the standard result (1/2) perimeter apothem = . The trap drops the 1/2; gives a single triangle and never multiplies by 8; 120 is the octagon's perimeter, a length quoted where an area was asked.
Answer: A) 1086

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