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Three friends put ₹a, ₹b and ₹c into a common fund. Taken in pairs their contributions satisfy (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 5 : 7 : 8, and the three together put in ₹20000. The largest single contribution (in ₹) is:

Competition practiceRatio, Percentage & Commercial Math
  • A10000
  • B8000
  • C6000
  • D9000

Step-by-Step Solution

The three pair-sums add up to = ₹40000, and they are 5 + 7 + 8 = 20 parts, so one part is ₹2000: . Subtracting each from ₹20000 gives , so the largest contribution is ₹10000. Treating 5 : 7 : 8 as the ratio of the individual contributions gives = ₹8000, but those parts belong to the PAIRS.
Answer: A) 10000

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