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Two events are given. Event A: The government has sharply increased the tax on petrol and diesel. Event B: The prices of vegetables and fruits in the market have risen. Which of the following best explains their relationship?

Competition practiceLogical / Critical
  • AB is the cause and A is the effect
  • BBoth A and B are effects of independent causes
  • CBoth A and B are independent causes
  • DA is the cause and B is the effect

Step-by-Step Solution

Higher fuel taxes raise transport costs, which push up the prices of vegetables and fruits, so A is the cause and B the effect.
Answer: D) A is the cause and B is the effect

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