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Statements: All roses are flowers. All flowers are plants. Conclusions: I. All roses are plants.
II. Some plants are roses. Which conclusion(s) logically follow?

Competition practiceSyllogism
  • AOnly I follows
  • BBoth I and II follow
  • CNeither I nor II follows
  • DOnly II follows

Step-by-Step Solution

Roses are a subset of flowers, which are a subset of plants, so all roses are plants (I follows). Since roses exist and are plants, some plants are roses — the valid converse (II follows). Hence both follow.
Answer: B) Both I and II follow

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