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In any triangle ABC, the expression b·cosC + c·cosB simplifies to:

Competition practiceTrigonometry
  • Ab + c
  • B
  • Ca
  • Da·cosA

Step-by-Step Solution

Drop the altitude from A onto BC: it splits side a into the two pieces ·cosB and ·cosC, so their sum rebuilds a. (This is the projection formula.) Check on a 3-4-5 triangle with and °: cosB = . Answering would require both cosines to be 1, i.e. a degenerate triangle.
Answer: C) a

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