- A20 per cent
- B36 per cent
- C80 per cent
- D8 per cent
Step-by-Step Solution
The length factor is , so each side becomes 80 per cent of its old length, a reduction of 20 per cent. The option 36 per cent is the reduction in AREA (100 - 64), 80 per cent quotes the fraction of each side that SURVIVES rather than the amount removed, and 8 per cent misreads the factor 0.8 as a percentage.
Answer: A) 20 per cent