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Class 10 Midpoint Applications — practice questions with answers

Geometry — Coordinates · 5 sample questions from the school syllabus. Try each one, then open the answer and the worked solution.

1. Find the midpoint of the segment joining A(2, 4) and B(6, 8).
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Answer: A) (4, 6)
Midpoint = ((2+6)/2, (4+8)/2) = (8/2, 12/2) = (4, 6).
2. If (5, k) is the midpoint of (2, 3) and (8, 9), then k = ?
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Answer: A) 6
k = (3 + 9)/2 = 12/2 = 6.
3. In quadrilateral ABCD the diagonals AC and BD bisect each other. A school project asks: if A(1, 2), C(7, 8), and the midpoint of BD must equal the midpoint of AC, find that common midpoint.
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Answer: A) (4, 5)
Midpoint of AC = ((1+7)/2, (2+8)/2) = (4, 5). Diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, so BD has the same midpoint.
4. Three collinear points lie on a line so that B is the midpoint of AC. If A(2, 5) and B(6, 9), find C.
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Answer: A) (10, 13)
C = (2*6 - 2, 2*9 - 5) = (12-2, 18-5) = (10, 13).
5. A(0, 0), B(6, 0), C(6, 8), D(0, 8) is a rectangular field. Posts are at the midpoints of AB, BC, CD, DA. A diagonal rope is tied from the midpoint of AB to the midpoint of CD. Find the length of this rope.
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Answer: C) 8
Midpoint of AB = (3, 0); midpoint of CD = (3, 8). Length = .
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