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Solid A is a cone of radius 3 cm and height 12 cm. Solid B is a cylinder of radius 3 cm and height 4 cm. Which statement is correct?

Class 10Volume of Combined SolidsMensuration
  • AA and B have exactly equal volumes
  • BA has three times the volume of B
  • CB has three times the volume of A
  • DB has the greater volume, but not by a whole number of times

Step-by-Step Solution

and , so they are equal. A cone matches a cylinder of the same radius whenever the cone is three times as tall, which is the case here . The other options come from comparing the heights 12 and 4 while forgetting that the cone carries a factor of .
Answer: A) A and B have exactly equal volumes

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