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Class 6 Basic Geometrical Ideas — practice questions with answers

Geometry · 5 sample questions from the school syllabus. Try each one, then open the answer and the worked solution.

1. What is a line segment?
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Answer: B) A line with two endpoints
A line segment has two endpoints, unlike a line which extends infinitely.
2. Which of these is a closed figure with straight sides?
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Answer: C) Polygon
A polygon is a closed figure made up of straight sides (line segments).
3. In a polygon, the line segments that make up the boundary are called its:
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Answer: B) Sides
The line segments forming the boundary of a polygon are called its sides; the corners are vertices.
4. A line segment whose endpoints both lie on a circle is called a:
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Answer: B) Chord
A chord is a line segment joining any two points on the circle. The diameter is the longest chord.
5. Ramesh draws ray PQ and ray QP using the same two points P and Q. Which statement is correct?
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Answer: B) Ray PQ and ray QP are different rays because they start at different points and point in opposite directions
A ray is named by its starting point first. Ray PQ starts at P and goes toward Q, while ray QP starts at Q and goes toward P. They start at different points and head in opposite directions, so they are different rays.
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