- AMean
- BMedian
- CMode
- DRange is not affected
Step-by-Step Solution
The mean uses every value in the sum, so a single very large value pulls it up. The median (middle value) and mode (most frequent) are far less sensitive to outliers.
Answer: A) Mean
Which measure of central tendency is most affected by a single very large value (an outlier)?
Class 7Data HandlingData Handling
Key idea: When to use which
- **Mean**: when values are well-spread without extreme outliers (test scores, heights).
- **Median**: when there are extreme values (incomes, house prices) that would skew the mean.
- **Mode**: when you care about the most common value (most common shoe size, most popular subject).
In news headlines: 'average income' usually means mean (which can be misleading); 'median income' is often more honest.
- **Median**: when there are extreme values (incomes, house prices) that would skew the mean.
- **Mode**: when you care about the most common value (most common shoe size, most popular subject).
In news headlines: 'average income' usually means mean (which can be misleading); 'median income' is often more honest.
Master this chapter in 30 minutes a day.
Don't just memorise the answer — build a daily practice habit.
Practice 5 Similar Questions Free →All Data Handling practice questions
More Class 7 Data Handling practice
A jar has cards numbered 1 to 10. One card is drawn at random. What is the probability…Find the median of the eight numbers 3, 9, 5, 7, 2, 8, 6, 4.When two coins are tossed, what is the probability of getting at least one head? (As a…Which of these is NOT a possible value of probability?The mean weight of 6 boys is 40 kg. If a new boy of weight 47 kg joins them, what is the…