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A triangular plot has base 400 m and the perpendicular height to that base is 250 m. Find its area in hectares. (1 hectare = )

Class 7Perimeter and AreaPerimeter and Area
  • A10 hectares
  • B50 hectares
  • C5 hectares
  • D0.5 hectares

Step-by-Step Solution

Area = . Since 1 hectare = , the plot is 50000 ÷ 10000 = 5 hectares. Dropping the gives the trap 10 hectares; dividing by 1000 instead of 10000 gives 50.
Answer: C) 5 hectares

Key idea: Triangle area

**Area of a triangle = ½ × base × height.**

The base is any side you choose; the height is the perpendicular distance from that base to the opposite vertex (NOT the slant length of another side). For a right triangle, the two legs that meet at the right angle ARE the base and height.

Example: triangle with base 6 cm and height 4 cm. Area = ½ × .

The perimeter of a triangle is just the sum of its three sides — no formula needed.

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