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The standard form of is . What is the value of ?

Class 7Rational NumbersRational Numbers
  • A7
  • B−1
  • C1
  • D−7

Step-by-Step Solution

GCD(42, 56) = 14, so . Here and , giving . Answering 7 means adding 3 + 4 with the minus sign dropped — carries the sign, not .
Answer: C) 1

Key idea: Standard form (simplest form)

To put a rational number in standard form:

1. If the denominator is negative, multiply both top and bottom by −1 to make it positive.
2. Divide top and bottom by their GCD.

Example: −12/−18. Make denominator positive: 12/18. GCD = 6. Divide: 2/3.

Example: 15/−20. Make denominator positive: −15/20. GCD = 5. Divide: −3/4.

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