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A dress with marked price ₹1600 is sold after a 12.5% discount. Find the selling price.

Class 8Comparing QuantitiesComparing Quantities
  • A2800
  • B1540
  • C1400
  • D1260

Step-by-Step Solution

Discount = 12.5% of . SP = 1600 − 200 = 1400 rupees.
Answer: C) 1400

Key idea: Discount

A discount is a reduction off the **marked price** (MP), not the cost price. The selling price (SP) is what the customer actually pays.

**SP = MP − Discount**
**Discount % = (Discount / MP) × 100**

Example: shirt MP ₹800, discount 25%. Discount amount = 25% of 800 = 200. SP = 800 − 200 = 600.

Note: discount % is calculated on MP. Profit/loss % (Class 7) is on CP. Don't mix them up.

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