Class 8 Cube Root by Prime Factorisation — practice questions with answers
Cubes and Roots · 5 sample questions from the school syllabus. Try each one, then open the answer and the worked solution.
1. Find the cube root of 8 by prime factorisation.
A2
B3
C4
D8
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Answer: A) 2
8 = 2 x 2 x 2 = 2³. Grouping one triple of 2, cube root = 2.
2. Find the cube root of 1331 by prime factorisation.
A11
B13
C9
D21
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Answer: A) 11
1331 = 11 x 11 x 11 = 11³. Cube root = 11.
3. Using cube root by prime factorisation, find the value of cube root of 64 multiplied by cube root of 27.
A11
B24
C13
D12
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Answer: D) 12
Cube root of 64 = 4, cube root of 27 = 3. Product = 4 x 3 = 12. (Also cube root of 64 x 27 = cube root of 1728 = 12.)
4. The volume of a cubical storage room in a Chennai warehouse is 91125 cubic feet. Find the length of one wall (the edge) in feet using prime factorisation.
A45
B35
C55
D65
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Answer: A) 45
91125 = 3⁶ x 5³ = (3² x 5)³ = 45³. Edge = cube root = 45 feet.
5. The number 137592 is not a perfect cube. Its prime factorisation is 137592 = 2³ x 3⁴ x 7³. Find the smallest number it must be divided by to give a perfect cube, and the cube root of the result.
Adivide by 3, cube root 42
Bdivide by 9, cube root 42
Cdivide by 3, cube root 14
Ddivide by 27, cube root 14
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Answer: A) divide by 3, cube root 42
137592 = 2³ x 3⁴ x 7³. The 3 has exponent 4; remove one 3 (divide by 3) to leave 3³. Result = 2³ x 3³ x 7³ = (2 x 3 x 7)³ = 42³, cube root = 42.