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What is the smallest number greater than 1 that is both a perfect square and a perfect cube?

Class 8Cubes and Cube RootsCubes and Roots
  • A64
  • B16
  • C36
  • D216

Step-by-Step Solution

64 = and , so it is both. 16 and 36 are squares but not cubes; is a cube but not a square. To be both, every prime exponent must be a multiple of 6, and the smallest such number above 1 is .
Answer: A) 64

Key idea: Squares vs cubes — what's different

Both are repeated multiplication, but with key differences:

- A square is non-negative: .
- A cube **keeps the sign**: . (Three negatives stay odd → still negative.)
- Squares grow more slowly than cubes: vs For square roots, only positive results (by convention). For cube roots, the sign matches the input: ∛.

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