- A25
- B30
- C20
- D55
Step-by-Step Solution
Son' age = . Father'. After 5 years: father , son . Equation: → → .
Answer: A) 25
A father is 30 years older than his son. After 5 years, the father will be twice as old as the son. Find the son's present age.
Class 8Linear Equations in One VariableLinear Equations
Key idea: Translating word problems
Three steps:
1. **Pick a variable** for the unknown.
2. **Translate the words** into operations (sum, difference, product, quotient).
3. **Solve, then state the answer in the original units.**
Word clues: 'is/equals' = '='. 'sum' = +. 'difference' = −. 'product' = ×. 'quotient/per' = ÷. 'twice' = ×2. 'one more than' = +1. 'half of' = .
1. **Pick a variable** for the unknown.
2. **Translate the words** into operations (sum, difference, product, quotient).
3. **Solve, then state the answer in the original units.**
Word clues: 'is/equals' = '='. 'sum' = +. 'difference' = −. 'product' = ×. 'quotient/per' = ÷. 'twice' = ×2. 'one more than' = +1. 'half of' = .
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