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A godown is a cuboid 15 m long, 12 m wide and 6 m high. Find the combined area of its floor and its ceiling.

Class 8MensurationMensuration
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Step-by-Step Solution

Floor and ceiling are both . Together: . Trap : counting only one of the two. Trap : that is the LSA — the four walls, which is not what was asked. Trap : doubling a second time.
Answer: C)

Key idea: Surface area of a cuboid

A cuboid has 3 pairs of identical opposite faces. Their total area:

- 2 faces of (top + bottom)
- 2 faces of (front + back)
- 2 faces of (left + right)

**TSA of cuboid = .**
**LSA of cuboid = ** — only the four side walls, used for room painting (not floor/ceiling).

Special case (cube, ): TSA = , LSA = .

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