Class 8 Properties of Quadrilaterals — practice questions with answers
Geometry · 5 sample questions from the school syllabus. Try each one, then open the answer and the worked solution.
1. What is the sum of all the interior angles of any quadrilateral?
A180 deg
B270 deg
C360 deg
D540 deg
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Answer: C) 360 deg
A quadrilateral can be split into 2 triangles, so the angle sum is 2 x 180 = 360 deg.
2. Which quadrilateral has exactly two pairs of equal adjacent sides and one pair of equal opposite angles?
AKite
BRectangle
CRhombus
DTrapezium
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Answer: A) Kite
A kite has two distinct pairs of equal adjacent sides and one pair of equal opposite angles.
3. In a rhombus, opposite angles measure 4x deg and 100 deg. Find x.
A23
B25
C50
D27
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Answer: B) 25
Opposite angles of a rhombus are equal: 4x = 100, so x = 25.
4. A kite ABCD has AB = AD = 7 cm and CB = CD = 11 cm. Find the perimeter of the kite (in cm).
A40
B36
C72
D32
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Answer: B) 36
Perimeter = AB + AD + CB + CD = 7 + 7 + 11 + 11 = 36 cm.
5. ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB = CD and AD = BC (both pairs of opposite sides equal). Reena argues this forces ABCD to be a parallelogram. Which justification supports her conclusion?
AIf both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal, it is a parallelogram
BEqual opposite sides only make it a kite
CEqual opposite sides only make it a trapezium
DThis is true only if a diagonal is drawn equal to a side
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Answer: A) If both pairs of opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal, it is a parallelogram
A quadrilateral with both pairs of opposite sides equal is a parallelogram (standard converse property, provable via congruent triangles using a diagonal).