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In a quadrilateral ABCD, the diagonals AC and BD intersect at O.
Using the triangle inequality on the four triangles formed, AC + BD is less than which sum?

Class 9Inequalities in a TriangleGeometry — Triangles
  • AAB + BC + CD + DA
  • BAB + CD only
  • CBC + DA only
  • Dhalf of AB + BC + CD + DA

Step-by-Step Solution

In triangles AOB, BOC, COD, DOA: OA+OB>AB, OB+OC>BC, OC+OD>CD, OD+OA>DA. Adding gives 2(OA+OB+OC+OD) > perimeter, i.e. AC+BD > ; and separately AC+BD < AB+BC+CD+DA from the triangle inequalities on triangles ABC and ACD etc. So AC + BD < AB + BC + CD + DA.
Answer: A) AB + BC + CD + DA

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