Geometry — Quadrilaterals · 5 sample questions from the school syllabus. Try each one, then open the answer and the worked solution.
4. Which of the following quadrilaterals does NOT always have diagonals that bisect each other?
- AParallelogram
- BRectangle
- CTrapezium
- DRhombus
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Answer: C) Trapezium
Diagonals bisect each other in all parallelograms (including rectangles and rhombuses). A general trapezium is not a parallelogram, so its diagonals do not bisect each other.
5. ABCD is a parallelogram and P, Q are midpoints of sides AB and DC respectively. What can you conclude about quadrilateral APQD?
- AAPQD is necessarily a parallelogram
- BAPQD is necessarily a rectangle
- CAPQD is a trapezium but not a parallelogram
- DNo definite conclusion can be drawn about APQD
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Answer: A) APQD is necessarily a parallelogram
AB ∥ DC and AB = DC. Their halves AP and DQ are therefore equal and parallel. One pair of opposite sides equal and parallel makes APQD a parallelogram, so the answer is Yes.