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A shop sold shoes in these sizes during one day: 6, 7, 8, 7, 9, 7, 8, 6, 7. Which size should the shopkeeper stock the most of?

Class 9StatisticsStatistics and Probability
  • A6
  • B8
  • C7
  • D9

Step-by-Step Solution

Size 7 was sold 4 times, more often than any other size, so the mode is 7. For a stocking decision the mode is the useful summary, not the mean or median.
Answer: C) 7

Key idea: Mode — the most frequent value

**Mode** = the observation that occurs the most times.

- **Unimodal**: 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6 → mode = 4.
- **Bimodal**: 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4 → modes 2 and 3.
- **No mode**: 1, 2, 3, 4 (each appears once — sometimes considered 'no mode').

For a frequency table, the mode is the value with the HIGHEST frequency.

Mode is useful for categorical data (most popular colour, most common shoe size). Mean and median don't apply there.

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