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A triangular park has sides of 25 m, 39 m and 56 m. A circular fountain of the largest possible size is to be built inside it, just touching all three sides. What is the radius of the fountain, in metres?

Competition practiceMensuration
  • A3.5
  • B14
  • C7
  • D60

Step-by-Step Solution

The largest circle that fits inside a triangle is its inscribed circle, whose radius is = area/, where is the SEMI-perimeter. Here , and Heron' formula gives area = √ = √176400 = 420 sq m. So m. The trap 3.5 divides by the full perimeter 120 instead of the semi-perimeter; 14 uses 2 area/, doubling the correct value; 60 quotes the semi-perimeter itself as though it were a radius.
Answer: C) 7

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