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The seven letters of the word CRICKET are rearranged. In how many of the resulting strings do the two C's fail to be neighbours?

Competition practiceProbability & Permutation
  • A720
  • B2520
  • C1440
  • D1800

Step-by-Step Solution

CRICKET has 7 letters with C repeated twice, so the unrestricted total is 7!/2! = 2520. For the two C's together, glue them into one block: the units [CC], R, I, K, E, T are six distinct items giving 6! = 720. Subtract: 2520 − 720 = 1800. Trap 720 answers the opposite event, 'always together'. Trap 2520 ignores the restriction altogether. Trap multiplies the block by 2! for an internal swap, but the two C's are identical, so swapping them changes nothing.
Answer: D) 1800

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