- AThe number of trips run to time rose by a tenth
- BThe number of trips run to time rose by a half
- CThe number of trips run to time rose by a quarter
- DThe number of trips run late fell by a quarter
Step-by-Step Solution
Take a hundred trips in each year. Forty were punctual in the first year and fifty in the second, so the punctual trips went up by ten on a base of forty — a rise of a quarter. The gap of ten in every hundred is a gap in shares, not a rise of a tenth, so the first option confuses the two; a half would need sixty punctual trips; and the late trips went from sixty to fifty, a fall of one sixth and not a quarter.
Answer: C) The number of trips run to time rose by a quarter