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The shadow of a vertical tower on level ground is 30 m longer when the sun's altitude is 30° than when it is 60°. The height of the tower is:

Competition practiceTrigonometry
  • A15 m
  • B30√3 m
  • C10√3 m
  • D15√3 m

Step-by-Step Solution

The two shadows are h·cot30° = h√3 and h·cot60° = h/√3. Their difference is h(√3 − 1/√3) = 2h/√3 = 30, so h = 15√3 ≈ 25.98 m.
Answer: D) 15√3 m

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