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If is a root of , find .

Class 10Quadratic EquationsAlgebra — Quadratics
  • A
  • B
  • C
  • D

Step-by-Step Solution

A root satisfies the equation, so put in: → → → . Check: at gives 12 − 10 − 2 = 0. Answer −5 comes from solving with a sign slip; 7 and −7 come from writing 12 + 2 instead of 12 − 2 when collecting the constants.
Answer: D)

Key idea: The discriminant — nature of roots

classifies the roots of **: TWO distinct real roots. Parabola crosses -axis at two points.
- ****: ONE repeated real root (called a 'double root' or 'two equal roots'). Parabola touches -axis at the vertex.
- ****: NO real roots. Parabola does not touch the -axis at all.

**Use case**: 'For what values of does have equal roots?' → set → .

You can answer 'how many real roots?' WITHOUT computing them — just compute .

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