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Ramesh lends a sum of money in two parts, one at 9% per year and the other at 6% per year simple interest, and earns Rs 510 as interest in one year. Had the two rates been interchanged, he would have earned Rs 540 that year. Find the part (in Rs) lent at 9%.

Class 10Word Problems on Linear PairsAlgebra — Systems of Equations
  • A7000
  • B1000
  • C4000
  • D3000

Step-by-Step Solution

Let the parts be Rs at 9% and Rs at 6%. and . Adding: , so . Subtracting: , so . Hence and . Check: 270 + 240 = 510 and 180 + 360 = 540. 7000 is the whole sum lent; 1000 is only the difference between the two parts; 4000 is the part lent at 6%, the swapped unknown.
Answer: D) 3000

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