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Ramu is buying lace to run along the edge of a rectangular tablecloth, and also the cloth from which the tablecloth itself will be cut. Which quantity does he need for each, in that order?

Class 6MensurationMensuration
  • APerimeter for the lace, then area for the cloth.
  • BArea for the lace, then perimeter for the cloth.
  • CPerimeter for both the lace and the cloth.
  • DArea for both the lace and the cloth.

Step-by-Step Solution

Lace runs along the boundary, so that is the perimeter — a length, in cm or . The cloth has to cover the whole surface, so that is the area, in or . Swapping the two is the classic mensuration mix-up: boundary means perimeter, covering means area.
Answer: A) Perimeter for the lace, then area for the cloth.

Key idea: Perimeter — the journey around

Imagine an ant walking around the edge of a shape and returning to where it started. The total distance it walks is the perimeter. For any closed shape: **add up every side**. Order doesn't matter; just include each side once.

For a triangle with sides 3, 4, 5: perimeter = 3 + 4 + 5 = 12. For an irregular shape: add every edge.

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