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The clock shows 10 o'clock. Find the supplement of the smaller angle between its hands (marked in orange).

Class 7Lines and AnglesLines and Angles
  • A120°
  • B60°
  • C30°
  • D300°

Step-by-Step Solution

From 10 to 12 there are 2 hour-gaps of each, so the hands make . Its supplement is .
Answer: A) 120°

Key idea: Parallel lines and a transversal

When a transversal crosses two **parallel** lines, eight angles form (four at each intersection). They come in special pairs:

- **Corresponding angles**: same position at each intersection (e.g. both top-left). **Equal**.
- **Alternate interior angles**: between the parallel lines, on opposite sides of the transversal. **Equal**.
- **Alternate exterior angles**: outside the parallel lines, on opposite sides of the transversal. **Equal**.
- **Co-interior (same-side interior) angles**: between the parallel lines, on the same side of the transversal. **Supplementary** (sum to 180°).

These are the rules you'll use most. Sketch the figure and label what you know — the rest follows quickly.

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