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A man walks 6 km east and then 8 km north. How far (in km) is he from his starting point?

Class 7The Triangle and its PropertiesTriangles
  • A10
  • B20
  • C11
  • D9

Step-by-Step Solution

The path forms a right angle. Distanc → distance = 10 km.
Answer: A) 10

Key idea: Pythagoras theorem (right triangles only)

In a **right** triangle, the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides:

hypotenus = side₁² + side₂²

Classic Pythagorean triple: 3, 4, 5 — because .

Other triples to recognise: (5, 12, 13), (8, 15, 17), (7, 24, 25). The rule only applies when one of the angles is 90°. Never use Pythagoras for non-right triangles.

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