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Which of the following CANNOT be the units digit of a perfect square?

Class 8Squares and Square RootsSquares and Roots
  • A8
  • B4
  • C5
  • D6

Step-by-Step Solution

Perfect squares end only in 0, 1, 4, 5, 6 or 9. So 8 can never be the units digit of a perfect square.
Answer: A) 8

Key idea: Properties of perfect squares

Useful patterns to spot a perfect square (and reject non-squares):

- **Last digit**: a perfect square ends in 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, or 9 — NEVER in 2, 3, 7, or 8. So 142 cannot be a perfect square (ends in 2).
- **Number of zeros at the end**: must be even. 100 is a perfect square ; 1000 is not.
- **Squares of even numbers are even; squares of odd numbers are odd.**
- **Sum of consecutive odd numbers**: 1 + 3 + 5 + … + . Try it: .

These let you reject many candidates without doing any heavy work.

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