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ABCD is a rhombus with each side 13 cm, drawn to scale. Its diagonal AC is 24 cm. Find the length of the other diagonal BD.

Class 8Understanding QuadrilateralsQuadrilaterals
  • A5 cm
  • B12 cm
  • C10 cm
  • D11 cm

Step-by-Step Solution

The diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at right angles, so cm and is right-angled: cm. Hence cm.
Answer: C) 10 cm

Key idea: Special parallelograms — extra properties

**Rectangle**: parallelogram + all angles 90°. Extra: diagonals are equal in length.

**Rhombus**: parallelogram + all sides equal. Extra: diagonals are perpendicular AND bisect the angles at each vertex.

**Square**: parallelogram + all angles 90° + all sides equal. Has both extras: equal AND perpendicular AND angle-bisecting diagonals.

Knowing the family tree saves you memorising overlapping rules — a square inherits everything from rectangle AND rhombus.

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