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A student says: “ is written as a fraction, so it cannot be an integer.” What is wrong with this?

Class 9Number SystemsNumber Systems
  • ANothing is wrong — is only a fraction, never an integer
  • B is irrational because it is written with a fraction bar
  • C, so it is an integer as well as a rational number
  • DOnly numbers written without a fraction bar can be rational

Step-by-Step Solution

The way a number is written does not decide which family it belongs to — its value does. , an integer (and therefore also whole, natural and rational).
Answer: C) , so it is an integer as well as a rational number

Key idea: Representing real numbers on the number line

Every real number has a unique location on the number line.

- Rationals: easy to plot. → 3 quarters past 0.
- Irrationals like can be plotted geometrically: a right triangle with legs 1 and 1 has hypotenuse (Pythagoras). Use a compass to mark off on the number line from 0.

You can extend this — from a triangle with legs and 1, from legs 2 and 1, etc. (the spiral of Theodorus).

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