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In a tally column a student has drawn two complete bundles of five strokes and three more single strokes. What frequency does this represent?

Class 9StatisticsStatistics and Probability
  • A8
  • B10
  • C13
  • D15

Step-by-Step Solution

Each bundle stands for 5, so two bundles are 10; adding the 3 loose strokes gives a frequency of 13.
Answer: C) 13

Key idea: Mean of ungrouped data

**Formula**: ̄ = (sum of observations) / (number of observations) = Σ.

**Example**: Marks of 5 students: 7, 8, 6, 9, 10.
Sum = 40, . Mean = 40/5 = 8.

**For a frequency distribution**:
̄ = Σᵢᵢ) / Σᵢ
Multiply each value by its frequency, sum, and divide by total frequency.

Example: marks 5, 7, 9 with frequencies 2, 3, 5.
Σ·2 + 7·3 + 9·5 = 10 + 21 + 45 = 76.
Σ. Mean = 76 / 10 = 7.6.

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