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A workshop buys drive belting by the metre. The purchase clerk argues that the belting offered by a second supplier is the better buy for the workshop, because it is priced at 210 rupees a metre against the 260 rupees a metre paid for the belting now in use. Which of the following is an assumption on which the clerk's argument depends?

Competition practiceLogical / Critical
  • AThe cheaper belting lasts about as long in use as the belting now fitted, so that a lower price for each metre also means a lower cost over a year of running
  • BThe second supplier delivers to the workshop without a charge for carriage
  • CThe workshop uses more belting in a year than it used five years ago
  • DThe second supplier's belting is made in the same colour as the belting now fitted

Step-by-Step Solution

The clerk's evidence is a price for each metre bought while the claim is about what the workshop spends, and the two meet only through how long a metre lasts. Belting at 210 rupees that wears out in half the time costs more over a year than belting at 260, and the argument collapses. Carriage, growing consumption and colour do nothing to join the price to the running cost.
Answer: A) The cheaper belting lasts about as long in use as the belting now fitted, so that a lower price for each metre also means a lower cost over a year of running

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