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The expression (tanθ + secθ − 1)/(tanθ − secθ + 1) simplifies to:

Competition practiceTrigonometry
  • Asecθ − tanθ
  • Bsecθ + tanθ
  • C1 + sinθ
  • Dcosecθ + cotθ

Step-by-Step Solution

Replace the −1 in the numerator by seθ − taθ = (secθ − tanθ)(secθ + tanθ). The numerator becomes (secθ + tanθ)(1 − secθ + tanθ), which is (secθ + tanθ) times the denominator, leaving secθ + tanθ. Check at θ = 60°: (1.732 + 2 − 1)/(1.732 − 2 + 1) = 2.732/0.732 = 3.732 = sec60° + tan60°.
Answer: B) secθ + tanθ

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