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The points P(−4, 3) and Q(5, 3) are joined. How long is the segment PQ, in units?

Class 9Coordinate GeometryCoordinate Geometry
  • A9
  • B1
  • C8
  • D15

Step-by-Step Solution

P and Q have the same ordinate, so PQ is horizontal and its length is the difference of the abscissae: 5 − (−4) = 9 units.
Answer: A) 9

Key idea: Plotting a point

To plot :
1. Start at the origin.
2. Move units along the -axis (right if positive, left if negative).
3. Move units along the -axis (up if positive, down if negative).
4. Mark the point.

Example: (3, −2). From origin, 3 right, 2 down. Lands in quadrant IV.

**Coordinates are ordered**: (3, 2) and (2, 3) are different points.

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